In order to work with an OpenStack cloud you first need to create a
Connection
to it using your credentials. A
Connection
can be
created in 3 ways, using the class itself (see Connect), a file, or
environment variables as illustrated below. The SDK uses
os-client-config
to handle the configuration.
Note
To get your credentials Download the OpenStack RC file.
To create a connection from a file you need a YAML file to contain the configuration.
clouds:
test_cloud:
region_name: RegionOne
auth:
auth_url: http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:5000/v2.0/
username: demo
password: secrete
project_name: demo
example:
image_name: fedora-20.x86_64
flavor_name: m1.small
network_name: private
rackspace:
cloud: rackspace
auth:
username: joe
password: joes-password
project_name: 123123
region_name: IAD
To use a configuration file called clouds.yaml
in one of the default
locations:
call from_config()
. The from_config
function takes three optional arguments:
clouds.yaml
file.os_client_config.config.OpenStackConfig`
object.
* options allows you to specify a namespace object with options to be
added to the cloud config.
class Opts(object):
def __init__(self, cloud_name='test_cloud', debug=False):
self.cloud = cloud_name
self.debug = debug
# Use identity v3 API for examples.
self.identity_api_version = '3'
def create_connection_from_config():
opts = Opts(cloud_name=TEST_CLOUD)
occ = os_client_config.OpenStackConfig()
cloud = occ.get_one_cloud(opts.cloud)
return connection.from_config(cloud_config=cloud, options=opts)
def create_connection_from_args():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
config = os_client_config.OpenStackConfig()
config.register_argparse_arguments(parser, sys.argv[1:])
args = parser.parse_args()
return connection.from_config(options=args)
Note
To enable logging, set debug=True
in the options
object.
To use a configuration file in a user defined location set the
environment variable OS_CLIENT_CONFIG_FILE
to the
absolute path of a file.:
export OS_CLIENT_CONFIG_FILE=/path/to/my/config/my-clouds.yaml
and call from_config()
with the cloud_name
of the cloud configuration to use, .
Now that you can create a connection, continue with the User Guides for an OpenStack service.
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